late in june, when the leaves were full-grown and the grass and flowers luxuriant, there came a storm of rain which turned into a damp snow. about two inches fell, and remained on the ground several hours. the hardy vegetation seemed to suffer no injury, and indeed the storm proved quite a godsend, for it discouraged the mosquitoes, and they were unable to rally again in such numbers and with such vigor as before.
by the middle of july the bradfords had two sluices in operation, and were taking out from thirty to fifty dollars a day. the thirty-six were working with varying success on the hillsides. their first supply train of horses had arrived with provisions and the mail, including a few seattle newspapers only three weeks old.
about this time the leader of the thirty-six invited david to join a small party which he was going to take north on an exploring trip. he needed a young fellow, he said, to take charge of a cabin at champlain's landing, twenty-five miles north of pennock's post, for a week or two, until one of moran's men could be spared.
[257]
david begged to be allowed to go, since he was not imperatively needed at alder creek, and his father consented, believing that the experience would be valuable as a training in self-reliance. he warned his son, however, that he might be very homesick and lonely. as david had never been homesick in his life, that malady had no terrors for him, and he declared that he was quite willing to take the risk.
thus it happened that he found himself one afternoon starting down the gorge from moran's camp in company with the captain, a civil engineer named dunn, who had recently arrived, and greenwood, who had been a cook in the army. three others had already set out with horses to make the journey overland, while the captain's party was to proceed by boat down lake dasar-dee-ash and its outlet river to the landing. there the parties would unite and continue the journey by land, leaving david at the cabin.
at the shore of the lake paul champlain was encamped. he was that member of the thirty-six who had selected on the north branch of the alsek the landing place called by his name, and had built the storehouse there, while pennock's party and the bradfords, on the same stream, were building pennock's post. he was a michigan man of french descent, possessing a thorough knowledge of woodcraft and a magnificent physique. by the captain's directions he had hired[258] and brought up the boat which had been built near this point earlier in the season.
hardly had the tents been pitched on a gravelly open space overlooking the water, when a cold and drenching rainstorm came on. a fire was kindled with difficulty, around which the shivering party gathered to cook and eat their evening meal. rubber blankets and oiled canvas were pressed into service to protect them from the storm, but there was no keeping entirely dry in such a downpour. around the small tent which had been assigned to david, the ground was so level that the water was presently standing an inch deep, and only by hastily digging a ditch was he able to prevent it from being flooded. as it was, he found a comparatively dry spot along the centre of his blanket-bed when he crawled in out of the rain, and having rolled up his damp coat for a pillow, he went to sleep in a twinkling in spite of all discomforts.
by morning the sky cleared, tents were struck, provisions and goods of all kinds were put aboard the little craft, and soon they were sailing merrily northward before the wind, the captain at the helm, champlain holding the sheet in his hand that he might let it go instantly in case of a squall, mr. dunn on the centre seat, and greenwood and david sitting forward near the slender mast. occasionally they were obliged to bail, but considering the fact that there was[259] not a drop of paint on the boat, she was remarkably seaworthy.
it was a glorious morning. a fresh, bracing wind blew from the south. the cloud-flecked mountains loomed sharp and blue around the lake, and the great range on the western shore was especially grand and imposing. david discovered beneath one of its glaciers, several thousand feet above the lake, what appeared to be a yawning cave as big as a house, and the captain's glass brought it out more distinctly. here was a natural wonder fairly begging to be visited, and right well would david have liked to explore its mysteries; but time was precious to the voyagers, and they held their course steadily to the north, crossing the mouth of a great bay which extended several miles eastward. there was a similar bay to the west, but the lake narrowed again as they approached the outlet. at noon they landed for dinner in a little cove, which they named shelter bay, and there, the wind deserting them, they had recourse to the oars and rowed the short distance to the river, after which the current assisted them. the water was here so clear that they could see the fish as they darted away from the shadow of the oars. several yellow-legged plover were shot along the banks, but no attempt was made to bag ducks, as it was their breeding season.
early in the evening they reached the sandy bluff near pennock's cabin and moored the boat to a tree.[260] the cabin was now deserted by human beings, but when david opened the door a fat ground-squirrel scurried across the floor and ran out through a hole under the side log. it seemed too bad that such a stanch dwelling should be given over to neglect, but such is often the case in a new country. the travellers did not sleep in it, for the mosquitoes were in possession. they pitched their insect-proof tents by the side of the river and passed the night in comfort.
but before they turned in, champlain and david took trout flies and lines and sauntered down the stream to try to discover what kind of fish they had seen. they cut rude willow poles and fished carefully but in vain until they came to the mouth of frying-pan creek. here the current of the brook cleared for a space the now muddy river water, and champlain had a rise almost immediately. a few seconds later he landed a delicately spotted, gamy fish about eight inches long, which he recognized as a grayling. the sport became exciting at once, and david soon had half a dozen catches to his credit. when the anglers could no longer induce a rise, they marched back to camp in triumph with a handsome string.
the voyage was continued next day. champlain entertained his companions with an account of his successful moose-hunt a few weeks previous, which had relieved the hunger of the northernmost party of the[261] thirty-six. then he told of the difficulties he and others had overcome in rafting the goods from their great cache and pennock's post down to the landing. he had shot an otter on one of his journeys along the stream, but said he had seen hardly a trace of beavers.
the river now became extremely tortuous. greenwood wondered how it could make so many loops without tying itself into a knot, and expressed a decided preference for walking as a means of getting to the landing. as he was taking his turn at rowing at that moment, it was easy to account for his sudden feeling in the matter.
by skilful use of helm and paddle champlain guided the boat through a number of rocky stretches in safety, but he was not to be invariably so successful. david, who had been intently gazing forward, suddenly shouted a warning. five or six boulders lay in the stream so nearly submerged that they could hardly be discerned from a distance, while others just below the surface betrayed their position only by eddies. champlain put all his strength into the paddle, but in that current the heavy boat could be swerved but little. a dangerous eddy was barely avoided, but beyond and directly in their path a ragged rock appeared. how the paddle flashed! and how the rowers struggled! but in a moment it was evident that the boat must strike.
crunch! went her side against the rock. she careened as she stopped, and the current piled up against[262] her, while her passengers fully expected shipwreck and instinctively measured the distance to the shore. but the force of the stream, instead of swamping the stout little craft, swept her past the obstruction, and all breathed freely once more. by great good fortune not the least damage had been sustained.
early in the afternoon they passed between father and son, otherwise known as mount champlain and mount bratnober respectively. the pass was about a mile wide, with perpendicular cliffs several thousand feet high on either side. in this wild place they found the forest recently burned, and in one spot near the base of mount bratnober smoke was still rising. it was this great conflagration, covering thousands of acres, which had filled the atmosphere with smoke a few weeks before and caused the sun to look like a blood-red ball as it sank in the west. champlain related how, in company with a canadian government surveyor, he had climbed the mountain which had received his name. he was sure they could have seen mount st. elias in the west had not clouds obscured the view. they noticed a flock of mountain sheep, but did not get near enough for a shot.
the voyage was presently enlivened by a race with a brood of little ducks which mother mallard had taken out for an airing,—or "watering," as david put it. there were a dozen of the little fellows not two weeks[263] out of the shell, and what a splashing they set up when they saw the strange, oared craft bearing down upon them! the mother duck quacked anxiously from the rear of her flotilla and urged the youngsters forward at the top of their speed, which proved just about equal to that of the boat.
the little ducks could not fly, and the river was so narrow that at first they dared not swerve toward either shore, but flapped and paddled and splashed straight down the river. not until they became utterly exhausted did they seek the bank. then one by one, as a convenient log or hole appeared, they dropped away from the others and hid themselves while the terrible monster went by. the old duck paid not the slightest attention to these stragglers, but continued with that part of her brood which was still in danger, turning her head from side to side and talking vigorously in duck language to her terrified children.
finally only one duckling remained in the middle of the river, probably at once the strongest and most foolish of the brood. he did not know enough to follow the example of his brothers and sisters, but kept splashing along until he could flee no longer. then he too sought the friendly bank. and now, having seen all her brood safely disposed, the brave mother-bird made use of her wings, rising in a graceful sweep and turning back up-stream to gather her scattered family.