just on the highest ridge of the great waste of redmoor, which is interspersed with dangerous peat-bogs and morasses, and extends about ten miles every way, with scarcely a fence or a tree, stands redmoor house, from time immemorial--which means from the reign of edward iii.--the home of the mitford family. stands high and dry, and looking warm and snug and comfortable, with its red-brick face and its quaint gables and queer little mullioned windows. it is a house the sight of which would put spirit into a man chilled and numbed with looking over the great morass, and would give some vestige of credibility to the fact, that the sluggiest little stream born in the middle of the moor, and winding round through the gardens of the house, from its desolate birthplace flows down--as can be traced from the windows--through a land of plenty, of park and meadow, of orchard and cornfield, by the old cathedral-city, to the southern shore.

a grand old house, with a big dining-hall like st. george's chapel at windsor on a small scale, without the stalls, but with the knightly banners, and the old oak, and the stained glass, and the solemn air of antiquity; with a picture-gallery full of ancestors, beginning with sir gerard, temp. henry viii., painted by holbein, a jolly red-bearded swashbuckler, not unlike his royal master, and ending with the late lamented sir percy, painted by lawrence, with a curly head of hair, a fur collar to his coat, a smile of surprising sweetness, and altogether not unlike his royal master. there were drawing-rooms in blue and amber; a charming bow-windowed room hung with tapestry, and commanding a splendid view over the cultivated landscape, which, in the housekeeper's tradition, had been a boudoir for sir percy's lady, who died within three years of her marriage; a grand old library, the bookcases in black oak, and nearly all the books in russia leather, save those bought under the auspices of the late baronet,--hansard's debates, and a legal and magisterial set of volumes all bound in calf and red-lettered at the back. there is a grand terrace in front of the house, and all kinds of gardens stretch round it: dutch gardens, formal, quaint, and solemn, with a touch of old-world stiffness like the mynheers; italian gardens, bright and sunny and gaudy, very glittering and effective, but not very satisfactory after all, like the signori; english gardens, with ample space of glorious close-shaved lawn, and such wealth of roses as to keep the whole air heavy with their fragrance. great prolific kitchen-gardens at the back, and stables and coach-houses which might be better; but the late baronet cared for nothing but his quarter-sessions and his yacht; and so long as he had a pair of horses to jolt with him to join the judge's procession at assize-times, troubled himself not one jot how the internal economy of the stables was ordered.

this is all to be altered now. it was not very bright in sir percy's time, and it has been deadly-lively indeed since his death; but the sleeping beauty herself was never more astonished by the arrival of the prince than was mrs. austin, the old housekeeper at redmoor, by the advent of a tall hook-nosed gentleman, who announced himself as captain bligh, and who brought a letter from sir charles mitford, duly signed and sealed with the family arms, which mrs. austin knew so well, ordering implicit obedience to whatever orders the bearer might choose to give. with him came a sleek-looking man with close-cut hair and a white cravat, whom mrs. austin at first took for a clergyman, until she discovered, he was the stud-groom. this person inspected the stables, and the remnant of the late sir percy's stud, and reported to captain bligh that the stables was pigsties, and as for the hanimals, he should think they must be the 'osses as noah put into the hark.

a fresh régime and fresh work to be done by everybody under it. no more chance for tummus coachman and willum helper to just ride harses to ex'cise and dryaive 'em out in trap whenever wanted to go crass to races or market, or give missus and young 'uns a little change. no more chance for dawniel todd the scotch gardener to make his market of all the fruits, flowers, and vegetables, selling them to mrs. dean or miss archdeacon, or to the officers up in barracks. not much chance for the head-keeper and his two under-trappers, who really had all their work to do to keep the game down after sir percy's death, so strictly had that terror of poachers preserved; though they thought they saw their way to balancing any loss which they might sustain from being unable any longer to supply the poulterers of the county town, in a house full of ardent sportsmen, with innumerable heavy tips after battue-days, and an occasional dog to break or to sell. the old lodge-gates had begun to grow rusty from disuse; but they are constantly on the stretch now, for carts with ladders and scaffolding-poles, and men in light linen blouses daubed with paint, were streaming in and out from morning till night. there is a new roof being put on the stables, and the outhouses are being painted and whitewashed throughout; and the mastiff, who has been bred on the true english principle of "keeping himself to himself," has been driven quite mad at the influx of new faces, and has shown such a convincing set of teeth to the painter's men, that they have declined proceeding with their work until he has been removed. so tummus coachman and willum helper have removed his big kennel to the back of the stables; and here turk lies, with nothing but his black nose visible in the clean straw, until he catches sight of a painter or a tiler pursuing his occupation high up in mid-air, and then with one baleful spring turk bounds out of his kennel, and unmistakably expresses his fervent wish to have that skilled labourer's life's-blood.

captain bligh too sits heavy on the lodge-keeper's soul. for the captain, after a cursory inspection of the vehicles at redmoor louse, has sent down to exeter for a dog-cart, and has duly received thence the nearest approach which the exeterian coachbuilder had on hand. it is not a bad tax-cart, of the kind known as "whitechapel," has a very big pair of wheels, and behind a long chestnut mare--which the captain found in a loose box in the corner of the yard, and which it seemed tummus the coachman used to reserve for his special driving-runs remarkably well and light. in this tax-cart captain bligh drives to and from the station, where he is occupied watching the disembarkation of furniture coming direct from gillow's--ottomans for the smoking-rooms, and looking-glasses for my lady's boudoir; to and from the market-town, where the painters and other workpeople are to be hunted up; to and from the barracks, where he has found that hospitality and good-fellowship which are invariable characteristics of the service. from the barracks the captain is not unfrequently very late in returning, yelling out, "ga-a-ate!" in the early hours of the morning, and frightening the lodge-keeper from peaceful dreams; and as the painter's men arrive at six, and the railway-van did not leave till eleven, the lodge-keeper begins to feel, on the whole, that life is not all beer and skittles, and rather wishes that the late baronet had never been drownded.

now things begin to look a little straighter, and rumours are rife that it won't be long before the new baronet brings his wife down, and, regularly takes possession. the old stables have been re-tiled and touched up, four new loose boxes, "wi' sla-ate mangers and brass foxes' heads a-holdin' the pillar-reins," have been erected, the coach-houses have been cleaned and enlarged. the stud-groom, under whose directions all these alterations have been made, has watched their completion, and has then started for london, returning with a whole string of splendid creatures, all in the most perfect-fitting hoods and cloths embroidered with sir c. m.'s initials and bloody hand, railed down to the nearest station, and brought over thence in charge of three underlings, also sleek-headed, tight-trousered, and white-cravated. not in income, but in status do tummus coachman and willum helper feel the change. they are to be retained on the establishment at the same rate of wages; but they are simply to make themselves generally useful in the stables, and to have no particular duties whatsoever.

very busy indeed has been captain bligh; but his labours are drawing to an end now, and he begins to think that he has been very successful he has been good in generalization, he thinks; there's nothing that any one could find particular fault with, looking at the materials he had to work upon, and the time he had to do it in. but there are two things about which he knows in managing for other people you should be particular. take care that both the men and the women have a stunning good room of their own. you know the library is generally considered the men's room; but charley ain't much of a bookworm; the times of a day, and bell of a sunday, and that kind of thing; and the library's an infernal big room, with all sorts of plaster-casts of philosophic classic parties grinning at you off the tops of the shelves. charley won't like that; so bligh has fitted him up this little crib, next to his dressing-room, cosey and comfortable, good-drawing stove, little let-down flap for his grog, whip-rack, pipe-rack, and all snug--don't you think so? bollindar and smyth, of the 26th cameronians, to whom the question is put, think so--rather! and look all round the room and nod their heads sagaciously, and clap bligh on the back and tell him what a knowing hand he is, and then go off to try the new billiard-table which thurston has just sent from london. that lady mitford's special room should also be something to be proud of, is also a desideratum with the captain; but there he mistrusts his own taste. the late mrs. bligh had been a barrack-master's daughter, and having lived in barracks both before and after her marriage, had been accustomed, as her husband recollected, to think highly of any place where the doors would shut and the windows would not rattle. but the old campaigner recollected that mrs. barrington the widow, daughter of the dean and deaness, and then living at home with her parents in the close, had, during the two happy years of her marriage to george barrington, private secretary to lord muffington when keeper of the gold fish to her majesty, lived in very decent society in london; and it was after mrs. barrington's idea that the bow-windowed boudoir had its bow-window filled with plate-glass, and a light chintz paper and maple furniture. sipping a glass of '20 port with her lunch-biscuit (the cellars at redmoor were splendidly stocked, and wanted no renovation), mrs. dean declared that the room was perfect; and poor pale peaky little mrs. barrington, looking round at the elegance and comfort, was reminded of the days when she was something more than a dependent on her parents' bounty, and when she had a husband whose chiefest delight was the fulfilment of her every wish.

so the captain wrote up to his principal, and reported all in readiness; and the day for sir charles and lady mitford to come down was agreed upon. there was some talk of having a public reception; but the captain did not think sir charles would care particularly about that, and so the scheme was given up. however, when the carriage which fetched them from the station dashed through the lodge-gates, the tenantry, some mounted on their rough little redmoor ponies, some on foot, but all in their best clothes, were drawn up on either side of the avenue, and greeted their new landlord with reiterated cheers. they are an impressible people, these devonians; and they were much gratified by the frank, hearty, sporting appearance of sir charles, "so different from sir percy, as were all dried-up like;" they liked the jolly way in which he stood up and waved his hat to them; while as for lady mitford, the impression she created was something extraordinary. the men raved about her, and the women seemed to feel the greatest gratification in repeating that she was "a pure devon lass, as any one could tell by her skin."

sir charles had wished to bring all their friends down to redmoor at the same time as they themselves came; but georgie, who, ever since the visit to the ancestral home had been determined upon, had found her mistress-of-the-house position weighing on her mind, begged that they might be there for at least a day or two by themselves, that she might settle with mrs. austin the disposal of the various rooms, and the general arrangement of the household. to this sir charles agreed, and they came alone.

the "day or two" spent by themselves were very happily passed by georgie. the whole of the first day was consumed in going from room to room with mrs. austin, listening to the family history, and thoroughly examining all the pictures, tapestry, and curios. the old lady was enchanted with her new mistress, who took so much interest in everything, and who, above all, was such an excellent listener. then georgie, whose housekeeping tastes had not had much opportunity for display in the parsonage at fishbourne, under mrs. austin's guidance went "through the things," absolutely revelling in snowy linen and spotless damask, in glorious old china and quaint antique glass, in great stores of jams and preserves, and all mrs. austin's household treasures. she did not take so much interest in the display of plate, though it was really very handsome and very valuable; not the least effective among the trophies being several splendid regatta-prizes won by the late baronet's celebrated yacht. with the boudoir georgie was delighted; and when she heard from captain bligh that, feeling his utter ignorance in the matter, he had consulted mrs. barrington, after whose taste the room had been prepared, georgie declared that mrs. barrington must be a very nice woman to have such excellent taste, would probably prove a delightful neighbour, and certainly should be called upon as soon as possible.

you see, if georgie "gushed" a little at this period of her life, it was not unnatural, and was certainly excusable. she had been brought up very quietly, and had had, as we have seen, her little trouble and had, borne it with great pluck and determination; and now, as she imagined, she was thoroughly happy. husband's love, kind, friends, wealth and position, were all hers; and as she was young and impulsive, and thoroughly appreciative of all these blessings, she could not help showing her appreciation. in those days, even more than in the present, it was considered in the worst taste to be in the smallest degree natural; a dull uncaring acceptance of events as they occurred, without betraying the least astonishment or concern, was considered the acme of good breeding; so that unless georgie altered a great deal before the london season, she would be voted very bad ton by lady clanronald and the marchioness of tappington, those sovereigns of society. but there is some little time yet before the commencement of the season, and georgie may then have become as unappreciative and as undemonstrative as the other women in her position. just now she is thoroughly happy with mrs. austin and the contents of the linen and china-rooms.

whether, as the woman is the lesser man, the feminine mind is much more easily amused than the masculine, or whether there was much more absolute novelty to lady mitford in her position than to sir charles in his (he had seen something of the external life of fashionable people, and, like most military men, had acquired a veneer of swelldom while in the army), it is difficult to determine; but it is certain that the "day or two" to be spent before the arrival of their friends seemed like a day or twenty-two to sir charles mitford. he had gone over every room of the house, thoroughly examined the new stables and loose boxes, had out all the horses and critically examined them, had tried two new pairs and spent an hour or two in breaking them, had pulled the old mastiff's ears until the dog growled, had then kicked him for growling, had put all his whips and all his pipes into their respective racks, had smoked more than was good for him, had whistled every tune he could remember, and was utterly and horribly bored.

he was like the little boy in the child's story-book: he wanted somebody to come and play with him. captain bligh had been obliged to leave for london directly his friends arrived, and was coming down again with the first batch of visitors. and sir charles hated being alone; he wanted somebody to smoke with him, and to play billiards with him. he used to put a cigar in his mouth and go and knock the balls about, trying various new hazards; but it did not amuse him. he could not ask the officers of the neighbouring garrison to come over, as his plea to his friends had been the necessity for preparation in the house. he grew very cross towards the close of the second day; and after dinner, as he was going to smoke a sulky pipe in his own room, georgie came up to him, and put her arm through his, and looked at and spoke to him so affectionately, that his conscience gave him a little twinge as he thought how lately he had let his fancy run on eyes and hair of a different colour from his wife's.

"what is it, charley? you're all wrong, i see; not ill, are you, darling?"

"no, georgie, not ill; only confoundedly bored."

"bored?"

"yes, bored! oh, i know it's all very well for you, who have your house to look after and mrs. austin to attend to, and all that kind of thing--that passes the time. but i've had nothing to do, and nobody to speak to, and i'm regularly sick of it. if this is the kind of thing one's to expect in country life, i shall go back to town to-morrow."

"oh, you won't feel it when your friends come down, charley; they'll be here the day after to-morrow. it's only because you're alone with me--and i'm not much of a companion for you, i know--that you're moped. now let us see, what can you do to-morrow? oh, i have it,--why not drive over and see your friends the hammonds at torquay?"

he had thought of that several times, but had not mentioned it because--well, he did not know why. but now his wife had started the subject; so of course it was all right. still he hesitated.

"well, i don't know--"

"now i think it a capital idea. you can drive over there, and they'll most probably ask you to stop to dinner, and you'll have a fine moonlight drive back. and then the next day all the rest of the people will come down."

after this sir charles did not attempt, however faintly, to interpose an objection, and was in a very good temper for the remainder of the evening.